Restaurant Types

Sushi-ya (Sushi Restaurant):

  • Counter seating (watch chef work)
  • Chef recommends based on fresh daily catch
  • Can order specific items
  • Range from casual to extremely high-end
  • Apprentice system (years to become sushi chef)
  • Expensive at top end

Izakaya (Tavern/Pub):

  • Casual dining and drinking
  • Small plates (share with group)
  • Variety of items (grilled, fried, simmered)
  • Social atmosphere, lively
  • Moderate prices
  • Regulars have favorite spots

Noodle Shops:

  • Quick service
  • Stand-up counters or simple seating
  • Made fresh, served hot
  • Cheap, filling
  • Worker’s lunch staple
  • Some open late (post-theater crowd)

Kaiseki Restaurants:

  • High-end, reservation required
  • Multi-course meals
  • Seasonal menus
  • Artistic presentation
  • Private rooms available
  • Expensive, special occasion

Tea Houses (Chaya):

  • Primarily tea service
  • Light meals (sweets, small dishes)
  • Quiet, contemplative atmosphere
  • Some have gardens
  • Sometimes entertainment (music, poetry reading)
  • Mid-range prices

Food Stalls (Yatai):

  • Temporary or permanent outdoor stalls
  • Specialize in one or few items
  • Quick, cheap, delicious
  • Social (stand and eat, chat with cook)
  • Night markets especially
  • Very affordable