architecture

Market Halls (Ichiba)

Structure: Large open-plan buildings with high ceilings, minimal interior walls

Layout:

  • Permanent stalls around perimeter
  • Temporary stall spaces in central area
  • Wide aisles for foot traffic
  • Loading areas at rear

Materials: Heavy timber post-and-beam, minimal walls (sometimes just pillars and roof), stone floors

Roof: Large ceramic tile roofs with cupolas for ventilation, some with translucent panels for natural light

Features:

  • Excellent ventilation
  • Gutters and drainage for cleaning
  • Community bulletin boards
  • Central clock tower or bell

Colors: Weathered wood, variety from stall decorations

Integration: Central locations, near rivers/docks for goods delivery, anchor for commercial districts